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	<title>dorking lifesavers</title>
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	<link>http://dorking.life-saving.net</link>
	<description>life saving and rescue skills</description>
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		<title>21 &amp; 22 August &#8211; Sea Swimming &amp; Beach Lifesaving Weekend</title>
		<link>http://dorking.life-saving.net/2011/21-22-august-sea-swimming-beach-lifesaving-weekend/</link>
		<comments>http://dorking.life-saving.net/2011/21-22-august-sea-swimming-beach-lifesaving-weekend/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 12 Jul 2011 00:31:01 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>admin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[events]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://dorking.life-saving.net/?p=51</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[<p>On the weekend of Saturday 20th and Sunday 21st August, we are planning a weekend away &#8211; hosted by Eastbourne Volunteer Lifeguards &#8211; where we can practice our sea-swimming, rescues, and a bundle of other fun activities associated with beach safety and lifesaving. We will almost certainly have a go at quite a few [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>On the weekend of Saturday 20th and Sunday 21st August, we are planning a weekend away &#8211; hosted by Eastbourne Volunteer Lifeguards &#8211; where we can practice our sea-swimming, rescues, and a bundle of other fun activities associated with beach safety and lifesaving.  We will almost certainly have a go at quite a few of the open water competition elements too.</p>
<p>Depending on numbers, we will either be staying in the EVL clubhouse or at a nearby campsite.  Costs will not be high.  We aim to have a beach party and BBQ on the Saturday evening too.</p>
<p>Parents, and siblings will be welcome too.  We will aim to involve them as much as they wish &#8211; and they can always go and do some shopping if they prefer.</p>
<p>PLEASE TELL YOUR INSTRUCTOR IF YOU WOULD LIKE TO COME AND WHO WILL BE WITH YOU. </p>
<p>More details will emerge when we know how many people there will be!</p>
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		<title>Simple rules for swimming in lanes make for safer exercise and more enjoyment for all</title>
		<link>http://dorking.life-saving.net/2011/simple-rules-for-swimming-in-lanes-make-for-safer-exercise-and-more-enjoyment-for-all/</link>
		<comments>http://dorking.life-saving.net/2011/simple-rules-for-swimming-in-lanes-make-for-safer-exercise-and-more-enjoyment-for-all/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sat, 14 May 2011 18:51:46 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>admin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[tips and hints]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://dorking.life-saving.net/?p=46</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[<p>Swimming in lanes is a great form of exercise – it’s safe, improves suppleness, builds stamina, burns calories and improves cardio-vascular condition. While accidents are rare, they DO happen, but sticking to a few simple rules can lead to less risk and more fun!</p> <p>Just as driving requires drivers to follow a few rules [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><strong>Swimming in lanes is a great form of exercise – it’s safe, improves suppleness, builds stamina, burns calories and improves cardio-vascular condition. While accidents are rare, they DO happen, but sticking to a few simple rules can lead to less risk and more fun!</strong></p>
<p>Just as driving requires drivers to follow a few rules to make it safe, so does lane swimming. Accidents in lane swimming are relatively rare but generally involves cuts, broken fingers and forearms, or neck injuries. By following these simple rules, not only will your swim be safer, but the lane will be able to hold more swimmers.</p>
<p>The principles are simple – be aware, let others know what you are doing, know the etiquette, and use common sense.</p>
<ol>
<li>The FAST lane is for FAST swimmers, who are TRAINING. Training involves varying pace, using floats and pull buoys, stopping and starting. When joining a lane ALWAYS wait and watch other swimmers to assess their pattern.</li>
<li>Fast SWIMMERS can be recognised by their kit – trunks and one-piece suits, goggles, and usually a float or pull buoy. People wearing shorts and bikinis are unlikely to be fast swimmers and even a fast swimmer without goggles is no longer fast. You cannot swim fast with your head up and your hair dry. If you’re not FAST, swim in another lane.</li>
<li>FAST SWIMMERS are smooth, produce little or no splash, and cut a clean line through the water. If you thrash, splash, sweep widely, and roll about, then you are probably best seeking some training rather than getting into the fast lane – in just a few lessons you could be leading the lane.</li>
<li>If no-one else is in the lane, anyone can use it, but always be aware of others entering and if they are all faster than you move into a slower lane or space. If there is only one swimmer in the lane check the adjacent space as another faster swimmer may be waiting to enter or may be a better person to do so than you. Wait until they see you, then suggest that they might like to do so – it’s nice to talk!</li>
<li>It is only SAFE to swim in circuits – up one side, indicated by a sign, and down the other. ALWAYS touch at the mid-point of the end, to allow other swimmers to stop and to enter in the corners. It is tempting fate to swim ‘sides’ as another swimmer can easily enter and start without you knowing, especially if you were submerged and turning when they started.</li>
<li>Slower swimmers ALWAYS yield to faster ones. As you approach the end, look over your shoulder. If the following swimmer has gained, and is likely to want to pass before the end of the next length, pull to one corner and allow them to pass. Then follow immediately to maximise the time before they need to overtake again.</li>
<li>We used to touch someone’s toes three times to show we wanted to pass at the next lane end – this is only safe among competitive swimmers in long pools and even then there have been cases of broken fingers! Nevertheless, it is still ‘good form’ to keep your toe nails properly trimmed.</li>
<li>When entering a lane, do so in the corner. Assess the speed of other swimmers – if they are faster than you, wait until immediately after they have turned. If they are slower, wait until they are close to the end and then head off just before they reach it.</li>
<li>NEVER stop in the middle of a length (eg to adjust your goggles). Always continue to the next lane end and stop in the corner.</li>
<li>NEVER swim past a slower swimmer in mid-length. It is lethal – this is how most broken necks will happen.</li>
</ol>
<p>REMEMBER: Swimming is fun, great exercise, and accessible to everyone. Keep to the rules and it’ll be enjoyable for a lifetime.</p>
<p>Dr Graham Wilson</p>
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		<title>You’ve entered a triathlon? But the swim is a little frightening?</title>
		<link>http://dorking.life-saving.net/2011/you%e2%80%99ve-entered-a-triathlon-but-the-swim-is-a-little-frightening/</link>
		<comments>http://dorking.life-saving.net/2011/you%e2%80%99ve-entered-a-triathlon-but-the-swim-is-a-little-frightening/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sat, 14 May 2011 18:32:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>admin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[tips and hints]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://dorking.life-saving.net/?p=44</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[<p>A simple schedule to help aspiring triathletes improve their swimming so that they achieve a reasonable time and, more importantly, feel confident while doing so. In that way, they can swim safe and know that their performance in their stronger legs – the ride and run – won’t be adversely affected by the swim. [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><strong>A simple schedule to help aspiring triathletes improve their swimming so that they achieve a reasonable time and, more importantly, feel confident while doing so. In that way, they can swim safe and know that their performance in their stronger legs – the ride and run – won’t be adversely affected by the swim. The schedule is based on a pattern used to prepare beach lifeguards and rescue swimmers for their qualifying swim.</strong></p>
<p>It seemed like a great idea down the pub…  One of your mates said he was taking part to raise money for a really worthwhile charity, and now you’re lumbered.  You’ll look a right wimp if you don’t have a go, only you’ve just discovered how far you’ve got to swim and there’s a little problem…  you’ve NEVER, EVER swum THAT far before!</p>
<p>Ok. Let’s not panic shall we?  Once you can swim 200m you can swim almost any distance, it’s more about time and comfort.  Most ‘beginners’ triathlons involve a 750m swim.  That’s 30 lengths of a 25m pool or, as competitive swimmers would say it’s “15 sets of 2 [lengths]“.  See, it almost sounds achievable like that!</p>
<p>Most triathlon swims are in open-water, which adds a little complexity, though quite a few novice events are in lidos and similar places where the pool may even be 50m.  That said, most of your training is likely to be in a 25m pool.</p>
<p>Let’s start by being realistic…  You probably won’t be in the first 25% of competitors by the end of the swim.  In fact, our goal is more for you to finish the first leg (the swim) without a nagging script running in the back of your head saying; “You idiot, why on earth did you agree to this? You’re going to die!”  We want you to finish calmly, with plenty of energy in reserve to go on and complete the next two legs without the swim having had a bad effect on you.  Believe me, that will still put you ahead of a fair few of your competitors!</p>
<p>We’ll work on a target time of between 20 and 25 minutes for the swim.  That’s going to be your ‘nirvana’ for the training, at least.  Of course, there will be faster swimmers.  But they’ve been training for years and you’ve only just begun.  But there will also be slower swimmers.  The qualifying time for a beach lifeguard is 400m in 8 minutes and I know a lot who struggle to make that, so to do 750m in 15 minutes is going some.  As I said, the whole idea is for you to arrive calm and confident so that you can do well in the next two legs – the ride and the run.</p>
<p>I want you to do a reasonably quick 2 lengths and time yourself.  If you are close to the 1 minute then you’re obviously fit and are actually quite a good swimmer.  If you are close to the 2 minutes, then you have more work to do, but a 25 minute swim would not be impossible – especially if you had some one-to-one coaching.  Hopefully, this has set an expectation, given you a few benchmarks, so you’re not swimming ‘blind’ if nothing else.</p>
<p>I am not going to focus on technique here – I write on that elsewhere.  What I want to do is give a few tips for training, and a schedule that you could follow.  Remember: my aim is for you to be able to finish calmly and with plenty of energy in reserve.</p>
<p>We are NOT therefore going to focus on swimming the 750m for the time being.  Instead, we’re aiming for 1250m swims.  I know it isn’t a common distance, and I realise it might sound bizarre to go so much further, but if you can complete 1250m calmly and with some energy left, then you’ll be even better on the shorter 750m.</p>
<p>1250m is 50 lengths of a 25m pool.  Again, that’s ONLY 25 sets of 2.</p>
<p>I don’t know how much time you have before the big event, but I’ll assume it’s a couple of months – eight weeks to be more precise.  I am also going to assume that you’re busy and can only foresee the possibility of swimming once or occasionally twice a week.</p>
<p>Here’s your schedule of distances:</p>
<p>Week 8 – 600m (= 24 lengths) – One long swim – focus on length, roll, minimal kick, and breathing<br />
Week 7 – 800m (= 32 lengths) – 4 blocks x 200m – focus on length, roll, minimal kick, and breathing – all MEDIUM PACE<br />
Week 6 – 1000m (= 40 lengths) – 4 blocks of 250m – first 200m at MEDIUM PACE, last 50m at FAST PACE, rest to normal {M 200m, F 50m, REST} x 4<br />
Week 5 – 1200m (=48 lengths) – {M 200m, F 50m, M 50m, REST} x 3 + 200m MEDIUM<br />
Week 4 – 1250m (=50 lengths) – M 400m, F 100m, REST, M 200m, F 75m, REST, M 200m, F 75m, M 200m<br />
Week 3 – 1250m (=50 lengths) – M 400m, F 100m, REST, M 200m, F 75m, M 200m, F 75m, M 200m<br />
Week 2 – 1250m (=50 lengths) – M 400m, F 100m, REST, M 200m, F 75m, M 200m, F 75m, M 200m<br />
Week 1 – 750m (=30 lengths) – M 300m, F 100m, M 100m, F 100m, M 100m, F 50m<br />
THE TRI</p>
<p>A few explanations…</p>
<p>Medium pace (M) is a pace that you could keep up for a reasonably long distance, where you are not out of breath when you finish.</p>
<p>Fast pace (F) is going to leave you a little breathless but you can recover quite quickly.</p>
<p>Rest means waiting until your breathing is normal again.</p>
<p>If you get a chance to swim a seond time in the week, then repeat the routine from the PREVIOUS week.</p>
<p>So, let’s explain one of these weeks so you can understand the schedule.  In week 6 (that’s after a couple of weeks of training) you are going to swim a total of 1000m (1k sounds a bit easier).  You’re not going to simply get in the water and swim.  Instead you will do so in four blocks of 250m – after each of which you’ll rest and recover.  For the first 200m (8 lengths of 25m or 4 sets of 2 lengths) you are going to swim at that medium pace, then you’re going to have a little busrt of two lengths (ie 50m) at a faster pace.  Stop and hang around in the corner of the lane until your breath has recovered.  (If you want to look cool, lift your goggles, and look as if you’re measuring your pulse.)  Then repeat the process three more times.</p>
<p>Once you’ve done the 1k, you’ll have turned a huge corner in your training.  If someone can swim 200m they can swim almost anything.  Once someone can swum 1000m they could even build up to cross-channel distance.  Certainly, you’ll be able to go on holiday and swim a decent distance along the beach.  (When swimming long-distances at the seaside, always do so parallel to the shore and ideally in chest height water – it is MUCH safer to do so and means that you can then strut your stuff back all along the beach!)</p>
<p>I hope this has helped.  Why not let me know?  Send me a message – I’d like to know how you get on.  I shall be writing more tips for the longer distance swimmer, aspiring triathletes and potential lifeguards over the next few weeks.</p>
<p>Graham Wilson<br />
graham@life-saving.net</p>
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		<title>Aged 14-26? Opportunity of a lifetime… Icelandic Search &amp; Rescue &#8211; 1-11 July</title>
		<link>http://dorking.life-saving.net/2011/aged-14-26-opportunity-of-a-lifetime%e2%80%a6-icelandic-search-rescue-1-11-july/</link>
		<comments>http://dorking.life-saving.net/2011/aged-14-26-opportunity-of-a-lifetime%e2%80%a6-icelandic-search-rescue-1-11-july/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 13 Apr 2011 08:38:42 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>admin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[archive]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://dorking.life-saving.net/?p=42</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[<p>Check out this amazing opportunity for someone aged 14 to 26&#8230; http://tinyurl.com/3j4zob3</p> <p>Good luck Graham.</p> ]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Check out this amazing opportunity for someone aged 14 to 26&#8230; <strong><a href="http://tinyurl.com/3j4zob3">http://tinyurl.com/3j4zob3</a></strong></p>
<p>Good luck<br />
Graham.</p>
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		<title>Welcome to DLSC</title>
		<link>http://dorking.life-saving.net/2011/welcome-to-dlsc/</link>
		<comments>http://dorking.life-saving.net/2011/welcome-to-dlsc/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sat, 09 Apr 2011 09:13:18 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>admin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[start here]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.gbw247.info/dorking/?p=8</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[<p>Thank you for visiting the Dorking Life Saving Club (DLSC) website.</p> <p>DLSC is a life-saving club affiliated to the RLSS, that has been running continuously for many years.  Many of the lifeguards that you see on pools in the area have, at some time, been members of the club.  We aim to be friendly [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><font color=#000066>Thank you for visiting the <b>Dorking Life Saving Club (DLSC)</b> website.</p>
<p>DLSC is a life-saving club affiliated to the RLSS, that has been running continuously for many years.  Many of the lifeguards that you see on pools in the area have, at some time, been members of the club.  We aim to be friendly and laid back in our approach &#8211; the club is a place for people to come, learn valuable skills, improve their swimming, maybe to collect a few awards, and even do some teaching, but above all else to enjoy returning.  If this sounds like something you might like&#8230; click the &#8220;Newcomers&#8221; button and you&#8217;ll find more information.</p>
<p>We look forward to seeing you soon!</font></p>
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		<title>Thinking of giving it a try?</title>
		<link>http://dorking.life-saving.net/2011/thinking-of-giving-it-a-try/</link>
		<comments>http://dorking.life-saving.net/2011/thinking-of-giving-it-a-try/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sat, 09 Apr 2011 11:40:34 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>admin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[newcomers]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[start here]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.gbw247.info/dorking/?p=23</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[<p>If you&#8217;re interested in trying out lifesaving, why not give us a ring and arrange to pop along to the club?  It&#8217;s usually best to call first, because classes start throughout the year, assessments happen at various times, and we&#8217;d like to have someone free to welcome you and explain all that&#8217;s going on.</p> [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>If you&#8217;re interested in trying out lifesaving, why not give us a ring  and arrange to pop along to the club?  It&#8217;s usually best to call first,  because classes start throughout the year, assessments happen at  various times, and we&#8217;d like to have someone free to welcome you and  explain all that&#8217;s going on.</p>
<p>Lifesaving is growing in popularity;</p>
<ul>
<li>It&#8217;s a pretty good way of fulfilling the service aspect of the Duke of  Edinburgh Award, that it can count towards the GCSE PE.</li>
<li>It&#8217;s impressive on University and college &#8216;personal statements&#8217;.</li>
<li>There&#8217;s a  boom in competitive sport-lifesaving.</li>
<li>It opens the door to a job  (full- or part-time) as a pool lifeguard&#8230;</li>
<li>&#8230;as a beach lifeguard.</li>
<li>And you can  also just do it for fun.</li>
</ul>
<p>Adults often take up lifesaving as it&#8217;s a low impact way of getting  some exercise, can build up your fitness and confidence considerably,  lets you share in a sport with your kids, can continue to be done into  your 90s (we kid you not!), is an opportunity to dramatically improve  your swimming (even though you barely need to swim to get started)&#8230;</p>
<p>Oh heck, there&#8217;s loads of reasons why &#8211; just give us a call and give it a  try!</p>
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		<title>Frequently Asked Questions&#8230;</title>
		<link>http://dorking.life-saving.net/2011/frequently-asked-questions/</link>
		<comments>http://dorking.life-saving.net/2011/frequently-asked-questions/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sat, 09 Apr 2011 20:05:11 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>admin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[newcomers]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[tips and hints]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://dorking.life-saving.net/?p=32</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[ What clothing should I bring with me? EVERY week you should bring your normal swimwear, a pair of goggles, a long-sleeved shirt, a pair of long trousers (or a skirt/kilt), and a thicker pullover or fleece.  These items are needed for training and also for assessments.  Don&#8217;t forget your towel too! Do I [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<ol>
<li><strong>What clothing should I bring with me?</strong> EVERY week you should bring your normal swimwear, a pair of goggles, a long-sleeved shirt, a pair of long trousers (or a skirt/kilt), and a thicker pullover or fleece.  These items are needed for training and also for assessments.  Don&#8217;t forget your towel too!</li>
<li><strong>Do I need to be a good swimmer? </strong> Well, it helps obviously, but it certainly isn&#8217;t essential.  Graham (one of the trainers) dines out on the story of a fire-fighter who signed up for his Bronze Medallion (the standard lifesaving qualification) and had to admit that he was afraid of the water!  A fireman afraid of water?!  Well, it took 14 weeks, but he did actually pass.  The tipping point was when the guy came back after 4 weeks and said he&#8217;d been able to take his own kids to the baths for the first time ever &#8211; because he knew he could DIVE!</li>
<li><strong>So, what is a Bronze Medallion?</strong> It is a little bronze coloured medallion that you will receive when you pass an assessment of your life support, water safety knowledge and rescue skills.  There are higher awards too, but the Bronze Medallion has been the &#8216;standard&#8217; for life saving for a VERY long time.  Usually it takes a couple of terms to pass it, mainly because we don&#8217;t put you under any pressure to do so until we think you&#8217;ll pass.</li>
<li><strong>You mean there&#8217;s no pressure?</strong> There are places where you could do the BM intensively.  There are classes run elsewhere that fit it into a term of 12 weeks.  However, they usually spend longer each week, they may have a failure rate, and the people who pass may not be as confident and knowledgeable as our club members.  Which is why a lot of our club members go on to the higher awards and, even, become teachers.</li>
</ol>
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		<title>Annual Branch Conference</title>
		<link>http://dorking.life-saving.net/2011/annual-branch-conference/</link>
		<comments>http://dorking.life-saving.net/2011/annual-branch-conference/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sat, 09 Apr 2011 11:01:35 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>admin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[events]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[news]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.gbw247.info/dorking/?p=17</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[<p>Each year there&#8217;s a weekend-long resdential event held somewhere fairly central.  The weekend consists of all kinds of courses, modules, special sessions, etc etc.  There&#8217;s usually a programme for BOFs and one for BYTs.  BYTs are allowed to attend BOF sessions &#8211; if they are mad enough to want to do so.  However, BOFs [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Each year there&#8217;s a weekend-long resdential event held somewhere fairly central.  The weekend consists of all kinds of courses, modules, special sessions, etc etc.  There&#8217;s usually a programme for BOFs and one for BYTs.  BYTs are allowed to attend BOF sessions &#8211; if they are mad enough to want to do so.  However, BOFs are not allowed to attend BYT sessions [ed: Sob!].</p>
<p>If you are a bit of a &#8216;shaper&#8217;, able to be a bit outgoing, and aged 15+, and want to get involved in bigger stuff, then this is the place to be.</p>
<p>If so, then the Branch will GLADLY pay for you and make sure you get there and back.</p>
<p>Oh, did I mention the disco?</p>
<p>This year&#8217;s event is at Wokefield Park, in Reading, from the 11th to 12th June.</p>
<p>More info: ask Alison or Graham.</p>
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		<title>Front crawl</title>
		<link>http://dorking.life-saving.net/2011/front-crawl/</link>
		<comments>http://dorking.life-saving.net/2011/front-crawl/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sat, 09 Apr 2011 13:39:13 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>admin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[tips and hints]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://dorking.life-saving.net/?p=26</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[<p>Loads of people learn front crawl from Mum, Dad or an older sibling.  Once they&#8217;ve got the basics they stop learning.  We&#8217;re ALWAYS happy to provide some stroke improvement help to anyone who would like to join the club with only that purpose.  Having a good stroke means you can relax and enjoy swimming, [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Loads of people learn front crawl from Mum, Dad or an older sibling.  Once they&#8217;ve got the basics they stop learning.  We&#8217;re ALWAYS happy to provide some stroke improvement help to anyone who would like to join the club with only that purpose.  Having a good stroke means you can relax and enjoy swimming, whether in a pool or in the sea a whole lot more.</p>
<p>With a good stroke, you can swim further, emerge more relaxed, enjoy quieter parts of the beach, impress the girlfriend, amaze the kids, and maybe one day be a better rescuer.  So here&#8217;s a few tips and hints to improve your crawl.</p>
<ol>
<li><strong>Get a proper pair of trunks or a one piece cossy</strong>.  Seriously, no-one ever won a major event, swam the channel or rescued a ship-wrecked mariner (well you know what we mean), wearing a pair of shorts that come down to the thigh, let alone below the knee.  Wearing the right stuff adds to the experience.</li>
<li><strong>Buy (and obviously use) a pair of goggles</strong>.  You CANNOT swim front crawl without putting your face in the water and, unless you&#8217;re really unusual, you can&#8217;t see properly without goggles.  Even if you claim you can see, then that&#8217;s only because you&#8217;ve just opened your eyes from the pain of the salt water!  Why be a masochist?  [More hints on buying goggles to follow.]</li>
<li><strong>Begin in the pool</strong> &#8211; it&#8217;s usually a lot easier to stand up as there&#8217;s fewer waves.</li>
<li><strong>The power in front crawl comes from the arms</strong>.  The arm action should be smooth, rythmic, without lots of effort &#8211; ie NO WINDMILLS.</li>
<li><strong>The legs merely serve to keep the body flat</strong>.  They DO NOT add anything significant to the power.  So..  NO SPLASHING!  Keep your feet trailing behind you with the occasional flutter just to keep the body flat.</li>
<li><strong>Splashing of ANY kind is ineffective and inefficient</strong>.Splash happens when a body part (legs, arms and head are the main culprits) go backwards and forwards between the water and the air.  Splash indicates that something is wrong.  The energy that goes into creating the splash is wasted energy &#8211; it does nothing to help you move through the water.</li>
<li><strong>The ideal body position is almost flat</strong> in the water an inch or two below the surface.  Lots of people let their legs sink &#8211; usually because they get tired from kicking too much.  When their legs sink, they bend at the hips or at the top of the thighs.  Keep FLAT.  Practice by pushing off from the side and gliding as far as you can &#8211; that will be the right body position to try to maintain throughout.</li>
<li><strong>The longer length of the body, the faster it goes</strong>.  If you want to sail a faster yacht, you get a longer one.  If you want to swim faster (or for less effort) you get a longer body&#8230; Well, you elongate the one you&#8217;ve got.  For a prolonged part of the stroke, you legs should be straight, your hips straight, your chest straight, your head and neck tall, and one of your arms stretched ahead of you just under the water surface too.</li>
<li><strong>The longer the body is long, the faster it goes</strong>.  Sounds a bit odd this one, but the longer that you have one or other arm outstretched, the faster you&#8217;ll be.  When there&#8217;s not an arm ahead of you then the body will be presenting a less streamlined shape to the flow of water past it.  Less streamlining = loss of speed.  So the aim is for the arms to swap over smoothly but with the minimum amount of time where neither is ahead of you.  You can practice this with a drill known as catch-up, where you only recover one arm when the other hand has caught up with the leading one on each stroke.</li>
<li><strong>The power of the glide</strong>.  OK if you&#8217;re competing you may not glide as long, but for the rest of us, there&#8217;s a LOT of benefit from having a long glide.  After each arm has pulled back, recovered, and is in the leading position, there should be a pronounced glide.  In the glide, you get the benefit from the power of the arm action.</li>
<li><strong>The power of the arms is in the recovery</strong>.  When you pull with your arm under the body to pull yourself through the water, you&#8217;re using a complex set of levers to get the maximum power from the pull.  But the thing that gives you most power is the distance that the arm pulls through.  So the most important contributor to the power is not the pulling power of the arms but the extent to which you extend them at the end of the recovery.</li>
</ol>
<p>TO BE COMPLETED&#8230;</p>
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